which與as的用法區别例句?一、短語 as such 可以直接跟在名詞後面作後置定語,可意為“像這樣的…,本身”,而 therefore 為副詞,意為“因此”,相當于 as a result,例如:,我來為大家科普一下關于which與as的用法區别例句?以下内容希望對你有幫助!
一、短語 as such 可以直接跟在名詞後面作後置定語,可意為“像這樣的…,本身”,而 therefore 為副詞,意為“因此”,相當于 as a result,例如:
There isn't a garden as such, just a little vegetable patch.
沒有像這樣的花園,隻有一小塊菜地。
We were second-class citizens and they treated us as such.
我們是二等公民,他們像對待二等公民一樣對待我們。
On farms the fox is considered vermin and treated as such.
在農場裡,狐狸被認為是害蟲,并被像對待害蟲一樣對待。
二、As such 放在句首單獨作狀語,在某些情況下相當于 therefore,例如:
As such it is the very antithesis of religion.
因此,這正是宗教的對立面。
As such, we want them to work no matter where we are.
因此,我們希望無論我們在哪它們都能正常工作。
As such it should be able to supply manpower statistics and other personnel information quickly in response to line management requests.
因此,它應該能夠快速提供人力統計和其他人員信息,以響應直線管理的要求。
解析:因為意思類似,以上例句中的 such as 可以改用 therefore。
在短語 as such 中, such 是代詞,代替前面提到過的東西,所以在有明顯上下文的句子中,要使用 as such,句子中必須要有明顯的先行詞,例如:
Rex was the leader of the pack and, as such, expected obedience from the other dogs.
雷克斯是這群狗的領頭羊,因此,他希望其他狗服從。
解析:該句中的 such 代替 the leader of the pack. 當用 therefore 代替 as such 的時候,句子也沒問題。
Because of the accident, he arrived at the dock an hour late. As such, he missed the boat and forfeited his deposit.
因為那次事故,他遲到了一個小時到達碼頭。因此,他誤了船,被沒收了押金。
解析:此句中沒有 such 可以代替的先行詞或是角色,即使你用名詞短語去改寫這個句子,你會發現還是沒有合理的先行詞,例如:The accident caused his arrival an hour late:
若 the accident 作先行詞,後半句就變成 As the accident, he missed the boat and forfeited his deposit,很明顯這個邏輯上不合理,因為 he 跟 the accident 是完全不同類的東西;同樣先行詞也不能是 his arrival。
正确的說法應該是:
Because of the accident, he arrived at the dock an hour late. Therefore, he missed the boat and forfeited his deposit.
因為那次事故,他遲到了一個小時到達碼頭。因此,他誤了船,被沒收了押金。
又如:
Lemons contain citric acid and, therefore, are very sour.
檸檬含有檸檬酸,因此非常酸。
解析:此句中的 therefore 不能改寫成 as such,類似的因為 such 沒有可以代替的先行詞。
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