職責承擔?Word of the Day：October 4, 2022onus，今天小編就來說說關于職責承擔?下面更多詳細答案一起來看看吧!

職責承擔

Word of the Day：October 4, 2022

onus

職責；責任

noun /OH-nuss/ [ˈoʊnəs]

What It Means

Onus is a formal word that means “a responsibility, obligation, or burden.” It can also be used in some contexts as a synonym for blame or stigma. It is usually preceded by the word the.

Onus 是一個正式的詞，意思是“a responsibility「責任」、obligation「義務」或burden「負擔」”。它也可以在某些情況下用作blame或 stigma的同義詞。Onus的前面一般需要 the。

ONUS in Context

“So many of us are solopreneurs, which means we make all of the decisions and the onus is on us to actually follow through on our plans.” — Susan Guillory, Forbes, 18 Aug. 2022

“我們很多人都是獨立創業家，這意味着我們做所有的決定，我們的責任是真正貫徹我們的計劃。”

Management has made it clear that the onus is on employees to ask for further training if they don’t understand the new procedures.

管理層已經明确表示，如果員工不理解新程序，他們有責任要求接受進一步培訓。

Did You Know?

Understanding the etymology of onus shouldn’t be a burden; it’s as simple as knowing that English borrowed the word—spelling, meaning, and all—from Latin in the 17th century. Onus is also a distant relative of the Sanskrit word anas, meaning cart (as in, a wheeled wagon or vehicle that carries a burden). English isn’t exactly loaded with words that come from Latin onus, but onerous (“difficult and unpleasant to do or deal with”) is one, which is fitting since in addition to being synonymous with “burden,” onus has also long been used to refer to obligations and responsibilities that one may find annoying, taxing, disagreeable, or distasteful.

要理解 onus 的詞源不該覺得有負擔。 就像知道英語從 17 世紀的拉丁語中借用了這個詞——拼寫、意義和所有内容一樣簡單。 Onus 也是梵文 anas 的遠親，意思是 cart「推車」（as in, a wheeled wagon or vehicle that carries a burden「如帶輪子的貨車或載重的車輛」）。 英語并沒有很多來自拉丁語 onus 的詞，但 onerous （“difficult and unpleasant to do or deal with「難以做或不愉快地做或處理」”）就是其中之一，很适用的于它，因為除了是“burden「負擔」”的同義詞之外，onus 也長期以來一直是用來指義務與責任會使人會覺得 annoying「煩人的」、taxing「費力」、disagreeable「不愉快的」或distasteful「令人反感的」。

Name That Synonym

Fill in the blanks to complete a noun that is a synonym of onus and is also an adjective meaning “necessary”: _ _ p _ r _ t _ ve.

imperative

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