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because的用法練習題

生活 更新时间:2024-08-24 19:16:37

because的用法練習題(中考英語語法使用because時應注意的五點)1

注意一: because除用于引導原因狀語從句外,還可引出表語從句。如:

It is because he is too foolish.

那是因為他太蠢了。

It is because you're eating too much.

那是因為你吃得太多了。

注意二 : 漢語可以說“因為....所以 ... ..” 但是英語卻不能使用because... so...這樣的結構。改正的辦法是,要麼去掉其中的because,使之成為并列句;要麼去掉so,使之成為主從複合句。如:

因為他很忙,所以不能來。

誤: Because he is very busy, so he can't come.

正: Because he is very busy, he can't come.

正: He is very busy, so he can't come.

注意三 : 漢語說“之所以....是因為 , 說成英語通常是Thereason(why)..is that.. 其中的that最好不用because代替。 如:

The reason (why) I'm late is that[because] I missed the bus.

我遲到的原因是因為我沒有趕,上公共汽車。

注意四:在not...because...這一結構中,not 有時否定主句,有時否定從句,具體視語境而定。一般說來,若 not否定主句,最好在because之前用逗号,否則會引起歧義,如下句在沒有特定,上下文時就有兩種解釋:

l didn't go because l was afraid.

a.我沒有去是因為怕。

b.我不是因為怕才去。

但是若because之前有just 修飾,一般認為not是否定從句而不是主句。如:

You shouldn't get angry just because some people speak ill of you.

你不要因為有人說你壞話而生氣。

注意五: 用于複合介詞because of,其後可接名詞、代詞、動名詞、what從句等。如:

He is here because of you (that).

他為你(那事)而來這裡。

We said nothing about it, because of his wife's being there.

因為他妻子在那兒,我們對此隻字未提。

He left the company because of what the boss said at the meeting.

他離開了這家公司,是因為老闆在會上講的話。

但是, because of後不能直接跟that從句或者是沒有引導詞的從句。如:由于我的病我不能幹這工作。

正: l can't do the work because of my illness.正: l can't do the work because I'm ill.

誤: l can't do the work because of I'mill.

誤: l can't do the work because of thatI'm ill.

because的用法練習題(中考英語語法使用because時應注意的五點)2

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