senior形容詞? 英語中,有幾個以-ior結尾的形容詞是從拉丁語借入英語的,它們自帶比較含義但是,表達比較概念時有兩點值得注意一是引出比較對象時,不是使用than(如A is older than B或A is greater than B),而是使用介詞to;第二點是盡管是表示比較意義,但這幾個形容詞前面不能加more它們是:,我來為大家科普一下關于senior形容詞?下面希望有你要的答案,我們一起來看看吧!
英語中,有幾個以-ior結尾的形容詞是從拉丁語借入英語的,它們自帶比較含義。但是,表達比較概念時有兩點值得注意。一是引出比較對象時,不是使用than(如A is older than B或A is greater than B),而是使用介詞to;第二點是盡管是表示比較意義,但這幾個形容詞前面不能加more。它們是:
senior(級别、地位等)較高的;資深的;年長的; <美>最高年級的
junior較年幼的,較。年小的;資曆較淺的
inferior(質量等)低劣的;下級的,下等的;(位置在)下面的
superior(級别、地位)較高的; (在質量等方面)較好的; (數量)較多的;上等的
anterior位于前部的;先前的;早期的
posterior(時間上)較晚的;在後的;後面的;尾部的
請看例句:
My brother is senior to me by two years. 家兄比我年長兩歲。
His employment is senior to mine by a year. 他比我早到任一年。
His appointment is junior to mine by six months. 他的任命比我晚六個月。
The president was so young that he was junior to some of his employees. 總裁的年齡甚至是比他的一些雇員還小。
He preferred the company of those who were intellectually inferior to himself. 他喜歡與那些智力水平不如他的人共處。
If children were made to feel inferior to other children their confidence declined. 如果讓孩子感覺他們不如其他孩子,他們的信心就會減弱。
The manager hastened to point out that his products were far superior to others. 經理急忙指出他的産品比其他的要好得多。
It cannot be questioned that the new method is superior to the old one. 新方法比舊方法好,這是毫無疑義的。
This story is about people anterior to the flood. 這個故事是關于洪水時期以前的人們的。
My arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend. 我比我朋友後到紐約。
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