重要領域和關鍵環節

major sectors and key links

各領域

in all areas

基礎性、關鍵性改革

fundamental and critical reforms

增強内生發展動力

boost the internal forces driving development

政府職能轉變

transform government functions

資源配置

resource allocation

在...中起決定性作用

play the decisive role in

更好發揮(政府)作用

give better play to the role of (government)

簡政放權

streamline government administration

放管結合

delegate more powers

優化服務改革

improve regulation and service

政府自身的一場深刻革命

profound reform of government itself

要繼續以壯士斷腕的勇氣，堅決披荊斬棘向前推進

we need to continue to pursue with the courage to make painful self-adjustments and overcome all odds

清單管理制度

the list-based management system

國務院部門權力和責任清單

lists of powers and responsibilities of the departments under the State Council

市場準入負面清單試點

trials of granting market access on the basis of a negative list

自由裁量權

the discretionary powers

自主選擇權

freedom to take its course

生産和服務許可證

permits for a number of production and service activities

商事制度改革

institutional reforms in the business sector

多證合一

merge different forms of certification required of businesses into one certificate

“證照分離”

separate operating permits and business licenses

事中事後監管制度

the system for conducting both registration and post-registration oversight over businesses

“雙随機、一公開”

oversight model of random inspection and public release

綜合行政執法

coordinated administrative law enforcement

全國統一政務服務平台

a nationally unified government service platform.

“放管服”

streamline administration, delegate powers, and improve regulation and services

打通“最後一公裡”，堅決除煩苛之弊、施公平之策、開便利之門

we must cut red tape, level the playing field, provide greater convenience, and remove that last crucial hurdle

财稅體制改革

reform fiscal and tax systems

增值稅稅率結構

the structure of VAT rates

四檔稅率簡并至三檔

turn the four tax brackets into three

簡潔透明、更加公平的稅收環境

create a simple, transparent, and fairer tax environment

稅收負擔

ease the tax burden of our firms

财政事權

financial powers

支出責任

expenditure responsibilities

收入劃分總體方案

an overall plan for central and local government revenue sharing

地方稅體系

the local tax system

規範地方政府舉債行為

better regulate local government debt financing

預決算

budgets and final accounts

沉澱資金盤活

idle budgetary funds

每一筆錢都要花在明處、用出實效

every single sum is spent where it can be seen and produces results

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