receive的意思是“收到了……”,隻表示收到某物這個動作,并不表明同意或不同意接受的含義。例如:
I received a gift from her, but I returned it back to her this morning.
我收到了她的禮物,但是今天上午我退回了禮物。
accept表示“接受……”,“同意接納……”。如接受物體、邀請、批評等,反映人内心的接受或接納,反義詞為refuse。
He received an invitation from her and accepted it happily.
他收到了她的邀請,并愉快地接受了。
【例題】I _________a strange gift yesterday, and I still don’t know who it was from.
A. took B. accepted C. received D. brought
我昨天收到了一個奇怪的禮物,我還不知道是誰送的。答案是C。
最後,大家要仔細體會:你receive了,未必就accept了。這句話的含義,就能徹底弄懂這兩個詞的區别。
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