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每日一詞south

生活 更新时间:2024-11-24 19:39:10

DEM comes from Greek word "demos "common people "(人民) , from PIE *da-mo-, from root *da "to divide" 詳細可以查詢AHD.

每日一詞south(每日一詞根DEM)1

DEM思維導圖

DEM相關詞彙:


democracy [də'mɑkrəsi] n. 民主,民主主義;民主政治

☉ CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE TOEFL 考 研

: dem(people) o cracy(power/rule) -> 人民的統治 -> 民主

詞源

democracy (n.)

1570s, from middle french démocratie (14c.), from medieval latin democratia (13c.), from greek demokratia "popular government," from demos "common people," originally "district" (see demotic), kratos "rule, strength" (see -cracy).

democrat ['dɛməkræt] n. 民主黨人;民主主義者;民主政體論者

☉ CET6 TEM4

: dem(people) o crat(supporter) -> 人民的支持者 -> 民主主義; 民主主義者

拓展:

democratic ['dɛmə'krætɪk] adj. 民主的;民主政治的;大衆的

democratize [dɪ'mɑkrətaɪz] vt. 使民主化;使大衆化 vi. 民主化;大衆化

詞源

democrat (n.)

1790, "adherent of democracy," with reference to france, from french démocrate (18c., opposed to aristocrate), back-formation from démocratie (see democracy);

demos ['dimɑs] n. 民衆;人民;遊行;錄音樣帶(demo的複數形式)

: demos -> the people -> 民衆; 大衆

demotic [dɪ'mɑtɪk] adj. 通俗的,民衆的

☉ GRE

: demo(people) tic(adj後綴) -> 民衆的

詞源

demotic (adj.)

1822, from greek demotikos "of or for the common people, in common use," from demos "common people," originally "district," from pie *da-mo- "division," from root *da- "to divide" (see tide)

demagogue [ˈdɛməɡɑɡ] n. 煽動者;煽動家;煽動政治家

☉ GRE TEM8

拆: dem(people) agogue(leader) -> leader of the people -> 民衆的領袖 -> 蠱惑民心的政客

詞源

demagogue (n.)

1640s, from greek demagogos "popular leader," also "leader of the mob," from demos "people" (see demotic) agogos "leader," from agein "to lead" (see act (n.)).

demagogic [,demə'ɡɒɡɪk] adj. 蠱惑人心的;煽動性的

: dem(people) agog(ue) ic(adj後綴) -> 蠱惑的; 煽動的

拓展:

demagogy ['dɛmə,godʒi] n. 煽動家的方法與行為 TEM8

詞源

demagogic (adj.)

1831; see demagogue -ic. greek had demagogikos "fit for or like a demagogue."

demography [dɪ'mɑɡrəfi] n. 人口統計學

☉ TEM8 IELTS GRE

: demo(people) graphy(writing/recording) -> 對人口的記錄(the recording of the people) -> 人口統計學

拓展:

demographic [ˌdeməˈɡræfɪk] adj. 人口結構的;人口統計的 n. 特定年齡段的人口;(demographics) 人口統計數據,人口統計資料

demographer [dɪˈmɑːɡrəfər] n. [統計] 人口統計學家,人口學家

詞源

demography (n.)

1880, from greek demos "people" (see demotic) -graphy.

epidemic [,ɛpɪ'dɛmɪk] adj. 流行的;傳染性的 n. 傳染病;流行病;風尚等的流行

☉ CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE TOEFL 考 研

拆: epi(upon 在...之上) dem(people) ic(adj) -> being or falling upon the people at a time(指一時在人民之間上方存在着的) -> 流行的; 傳染性的

詞源

epidemic (adj.)

c. 1600, originally and usually, though not etymologically, in reference to diseases, from french épidémique, from épidemié "an epidemic disease," from medieval latin epidemia, from greek epidemia "a stay in a place; prevalence of an epidemic disease", from epi "among, upon" (see epi-) demos "people, district"

endemic [ɛn'dɛmɪk] adj. 地方性的;風土的 n. 地方病

☉ TEM8 GRE

: en(in) dem(people) ic(adj) -> be in the people of a certain area 在某個區域民衆中的 -> 地方性的

拓展:

endemicity [,endi'misəti] n. 風土性;地方的特性

詞源

endemic (adj.)

"particular to a people or locality," 1650s (endemical), with -ic greek endemos "native, dwelling in (a place), of or belonging to a people," from en "in" (see en- (2)) demos "people, district" (see demotic). from 1660s as a noun.

pandemic [pæn'dɛmɪk] adj. (疾病等)全國流行的;普遍的 n. 流行性疾病

☉ GRE

: pan(whole) dem(people) ic(adj) -> 涉及全民的 -> 流行全國的

詞源

pandemic (adj.)

1660s, from late latin pandemus, from greek pandemos "pertaining to all people; public, common," from pan- "all" (see pan-) demos "people" (see demotic). modeled on epidemic. the noun is first recorded 1853, from the adjective.

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每日一詞south(每日一詞根DEM)2

If you are obessed by what other people think, then you will be imprisoned by their thoughts.

如果他人的看法會讓你煩惱,那你就是他人思想的囚徒.

每日一詞south(每日一詞根DEM)3

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