七年級上冊仁愛英語unit1課文點讀?Unit 1 Topic 1單詞Unit 1 知識梳理,今天小編就來說說關于七年級上冊仁愛英語unit1課文點讀?下面更多詳細答案一起來看看吧!
Unit 1 Topic 1單詞
Unit 1 知識梳理
【重點短語】
1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好
2. glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很高興
3. welcome to 地點 歡迎來到……
4. let’s v 讓我們做……
5. stand up 起立
6. sit down 坐下
7. this is... 這是……
8. thanks = thank you 謝謝
9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再見
10. ID number 身份證号碼
11. be from=come from 來自
12. in English 用英語
【重要句型】
1. ---What’s your name?
---My name is Sally.
2. ---Where are you from?
---I’m from China.
---Where do you come from?
---I come from China.
3. ---Where is he/ she from?
---He/She is from Japan.
4. ---What’s this/ that in English?
--- It’s a/ an…
5. ---What’re these/ those in English?
---They’re…
6. ---How do you spell it?
---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
7. ---Can you spell it?
---Yes, M-A-P, map.
8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?
—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.
9. —What’s your telephone number?
—It’s 4567967.
10. —What class/ grade are you in?
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小寫)
11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
12. —Hello!/Hi!
—Hello!/Hi!
13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you.
—Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.
14. —Welcome to China/my home.
—Thanks.
15. —How do you do?
—How do you do?
16. —How are you?
—Fine, thank you. And you?
—I’m OK.
17. —See you then/ later.
—See you.
18. —Goodbye.
—Bye.
19. —Thank you.
—You’re welcome/That’s OK/Not at all.
【重點語法】
1. 元音字母:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
包含有以下元音的字母:
[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk
[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv
[aɪ] Ii Yy
[ju:] Uu Qq Ww
[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
2. 大小寫
句首字母,人名,地名,稱呼語,專有名詞,星期的首字母要大寫,引人注意。
• Look!Is that Jane?
• He comes from Hubei, China.
• Mr. Wang, this is my mom.
• —What class are you in?
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.
• On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.
3. Be動詞的用法
• 我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,單數用is,複數就用are。
• 含be動詞的陳述句變否定句在be後加not,變一般疑問句将be提前。
• 一般疑問句的肯定回答:Yes, 人稱代詞 be;否定回答:No, 人稱代詞 be not。如:
①---They are teachers.
---They are not teachers.
②---Are they teachers?
---Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
4. 不定冠詞、定冠詞和and的用法
(1)不定冠詞a, an的用法
a /an 都表示“一,一個”,a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,如:a book; a desk; an 用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前,如:an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.
(2)the是定冠詞,表特指,單複數前面都可用
• We are in the same class.
• The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.
• Where is the book?
• This isn’t my bike. The blue one is mine.
(3) and的用法
• 數字相加看做單數:Two and three is five.
• 顔色相加也是單數:
Black and white is gray.
• 人和事物相加是複數:
Lucy and Lily are sisters.
The pen and the eraser are Jane’s.
5. 可數名詞單數變複數
(1)規則變化
① 一般在名詞詞尾加-s,如:car---cars; photo---photos; toy---toys; boy---boys
② 以s, x, ch, sh結尾的詞,在詞尾加--es,如:box---boxes; bus--buses
③ 以輔音字母 y結尾,變y為i再加es,如:baby--babies; family--families
4)以fe結尾,變fe為v再加es,如:knife--- knives
(2)不規則變化,如:
foot---feet; man---men; woman---women; snowman---snowmen;
(3)集體名詞:
people, clothes, police, family
(4)成雙出現的名詞:
shoes, pants(trousers), gloves, eyes, ears
6. 一詞多義
An orange(桔子)is orange(橙色的).
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