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gre詞彙詞根整理

生活 更新时间:2024-12-15 20:41:20

gre詞彙詞根整理(GRE詞彙Day19:)1

rickety 英 [ˈrɪkəti] 美 [ˈrɪkəti] adj. 搖晃的;虛弱的;患佝偻病的

考點1: adj.不穩的: lacking stability or firmness

e.g. The rickety coalition may break at any moment.脆弱的聯盟随時都可能破裂。

: insecure, precarious, shaky, unsound, unsteady, weak

: firm, sound, stable, sturdy 穩定的,穩固的

pliable 英 [ˈplaɪəbl] 美 [ˈplaɪəbl] adj. 柔韌的;柔軟的;圓滑的;易曲折的

考點1: adj.易彎曲的,柔軟的: supple enough to bend freely or repeatedly without breaking

e.g. pliable optical fiber柔軟的光纖

: adaptable, ductile, flexible, limber, plastic, supple

: inflexible, rigid, stiff不易彎曲的;unbending 難彎曲的

考點2: adj.易受影響的,溫順的: easily influenced, persuaded, or swayed

e.g. He took advantage of the pliable mind of youth. 他利用了年輕人容易受他人教唆的特點。

: compliant, docile, obedient, pliant, tractable, subdued

: contumacious, insubordinate, intractable, obstreperous, recalcitrant, refractory, unruly 難控制的

acknowledge 英 [əkˈnɒlɪdʒ] 美 [əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ] vt. 承認;答謝;報償;告知已收到

考點1: vt.承認: to admit the existence, reality, or truth of

e.g. He refused to acknowledge the fact that her daughter has gone.他拒絕承認女兒己經死去的事實。

: admit, agree, allow, concede, confess, grant, own

: deny否認

: acknowledgement n.承認

sly 英 [slaɪ] 美 [slaɪ] adj. 狡猾的;淘氣的;詭密的

考點1: adj.狡猾的: clever or cunning, especially in the practice of deceit.

e.g. The movie pairs a sly, dissembling ex-con with an upstanding, straight-arrow cop.電影把一個狡猾、善于騙人的出獄犯和正直、坦率的警察搭配在了一起。

: beguiling, cagey, crafty, cunning, designing, devious, foxy, guileful, ■: artless, guileless, ingenuous, innocent, undesigning 天真純樸的,無僞裝的

考點2: adj.隐秘的,偷偷的: given to acting in secret and to concealing one's intentions

e.g. took a sly look at the letter on the table 偷偷地看了一眼桌上的信

: furtive, shady, shifty, slippery, sneaking, stealthy

: aboveboard 光明正大的

absent 英 [ˈæbsənt] 美 [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的 vt. 使缺席

考點1: adj.未出現的,缺乏的: not present, attending or existing

e.g. The city's usual stir of activity was conspicuously absent due to the report of an escaped lion from the zoo.一則動物園獅子逃跑的消息讓這座城市缺少往日的繁華。

: away, lacking, missing, nonexistent, wanting

: existent, present 存在的,出現的

考點2: adj.不專心的,走神的: lost in thought

e.g. seemed absent because he nodded but didn't say anything他隻點了點頭但沒說話,看起來像是走神了

: abstracted, distracted, preoccupied

: alert, vigilant, watchful, wary 警惕的;attentive, heedful, mindful 專注的

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