自家人
父母=parents(父母是2個人,所以要加複數s)
親生父母=birth parents
爸爸=father=dad=papa
媽媽=mother=mom=mama
兒子=son
女兒=daughter
兄弟姐妹=siblings(一般說兄弟姐妹時不隻1個人,所以要加複數s)
兄弟=brother
姐妹=sister
哥哥=older brother=elder brother
姐姐=older sister=elder sister
弟弟=younger brother=little brother
妹妹=younger sister=little sister
丈夫=husband
妻子=wife
近親
舅舅/叔叔/伯父=uncle
姨媽/姑姑=aunt
堂兄弟姐妹/表兄弟姐妹=cousin
侄女/外甥女=niece
侄子/外甥=nephew
姑媽=aunt on my father's side
姨媽=aunt on my mother's side
舅舅=uncle on my mother's side
叔叔/伯父=uncle on my father's side
長輩
祖父母/外祖父母=grandparents
外公(姥爺)/爺爺=grandfather=granddad=grandpa
外婆(姥姥)/奶奶=grandmother=grandma=granny
孫子/孫女/外孫/外孫女=grandchild
孫子/外孫=grandson
孫女/外孫女=granddaughter
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長輩的長輩,記住前綴-great,長一輩就加一個-great
曾祖父/曾外公=great-grandfather(爸媽的爺爺/姥爺)
曾祖母/曾外祖母=great-grandmother
曾曾祖父/曾曾外祖父=great-great-grandfather
曾孫/曾外孫=great-grandson
曾孫女/曾外孫女=great-granddaughter
爸媽的姨媽/姑媽/舅媽/嬸嬸=great-aunt
爸媽的舅舅/叔叔/姨夫/姑父=great-uncle
因為結婚才有的親戚,注意後綴in-law
弟妹/嫂子/大姑/小姑=sister-in-law
大舅子/小舅子/大伯/小叔=brother-in-law
婆婆/嶽母=mother-in-law
公公/嶽父=father-in-law
女婿=son-in-law
兒媳=daughter-in-law
還有一些情況
養父母=adoptive parents
養父=adoptive father
養母=adoptive mother
養子=adopted son
養女=adopted daughter
繼父=stepfather
繼母=stepmother
繼女=stepdaughter
繼子=stepson
繼父或繼母前一段婚姻中的兄弟=stepbrother
繼父或繼母前一段婚姻中的姐妹=stepsister
同父異母/同母異父的兄弟=half-brother
同父異母/同母異父的姐妹=half-sister
前夫=ex-husband
前妻=ex-wife
遠房表親=distant cousin
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