掌握一些基本句型轉換方法,對于寫作提高大有裨益,因為我們在寫作文時,要根據
上下文的邏輯關系選擇恰當的句式表達,從而達到語句通順,行文連貫。句式或句型的變化多端能避免一個一個單句排到底的幼稚作文模式,快速迷亂閱卷老師的眼睛,秒搶作文高分。
小編收集了一些常見的句型改寫或轉換主要的類型,供大家分享:
1. 不定式短語與從句間的改寫。例如:
(1)It’s kind of you to give us so much support.
改 It’s kind that you gave us so much support.
你能給我們這麼多支持真是太好了。
(2)Now the question is how to raise enough money.
改 Now the question is how we can raise enough money.
現在的問題是如何籌集足夠的資金。
(3)Do you expect her to stay after that?
改 Do you expect she will stay after that?
你希望她在那之後留下來嗎?
2. 動名詞短語與從句間的改寫。例如:
(1)Our chief worry was her lacking in experience.
改 Our chief worry was that she lacked experience.
我們最擔心的是她缺乏經驗。
(2)I suggest leaving early for the airport.
改 I suggest we (should) leave early for the airport.
我建議早點動身去機場。
(3)She insisted on my staying a bit longer.
改 She insisted that I (should) stay a bit longer.
她堅持要我多呆一會兒。
3. 分詞短語與從句間的改寫。例如:
(1)Hearing this, they jumped with joy.
改 When they heard this, they jumped with joy.
聽到這個,他們高興地跳了起來。
(2)Those standing there are mostly disabled children.
改 Those who are standing there are mostly disabled children.
站在那裡的大多是殘疾兒童。
(3)Are you in favor of the suggestion put forward by Peter?
改 Are you in favor of the suggestion Peter put forward?
改 Are you in favor of the suggestion which was put forward by Peter?
你贊成彼得提出的建議嗎?
4. 其他短語與從句間的改寫。例如:
(1)Our major problem was our lack of materials.
改 Our major problem was that we lacked materials.
我們的主要問題是缺少材料。
(2)In case of fire, ring this bell.
改 In case there is a fire, ring this bell.
如果發生火災,按這個鈴。
(3)Mary, a girl of strong character, refused to answer this question.
改 Mary, who was a girl of strong character, refused to answer this question.
瑪麗,一個性格堅強的女孩,拒絕回答這個問題。
5. 同義句式間的改寫。例如:
(1)He wore a mask so as not to be recognized.
改 He wore a mask so that no one could recognize him.
他戴着面具以免被認出。
(2)Tom is clever. He is also hard-working.
改 Tom is both clever and hard-working.
改 Tom is not only clever but also hard-working.
湯姆很聰明。他也很努力。
(3)I’ll write to you on hearing from her.
改 I’ll write to you as soon as I hear from her.
改 I’ll write to you the moment I hear from her.
我一收到她的來信就寫信給你。
另外,大家也要注意詞彙和短語之間的轉換或改寫,以提高文章的華麗度。關于這方面本人前期文章有所講述,請朋友們自行查閱。
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