1、一般現在時的被動語态構成：is / am / are + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Our classroom is cleaned every day.
我們教室每天都被打掃。
2、一般過去時的被動語态構成：was / were + 及物動詞的過去分詞
A new shop was built last year.
去年修了一座新商店。
3、一般将來時的被動語态構成：will+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
A new hospital will be built in our city.
我們城市将要修建一家新醫院。
4、現在進行時的被動語态構成：am / is / are + being + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→
My bike is being repaired by Tom now.
王叔叔正在修理我的自行車。
5.、 現在完成時的被動語态構成：has / have + been + 及物動詞的過去分詞
This book has been translated into many languages.
這本書被翻譯成多種文字。
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
在許多國家有許多人造衛星被送上了太空。
6、過去進行時的被動語态構成：was/were + being + 及物動詞的過去分詞
The new road was being made.
這條新路正在修築。
7、過去完成時的被動語态構成：had + been + 及物動詞的過去分詞
The classroom hadn’t been cleaned before the teacher came.
在老師來之前，教室尚未打掃。
8、将來完成時的被動語态構成：shall/will + have done
They will have been married for 20 years by then.
屆時，他們結婚将滿20周年。
9、含有情态動詞的被動語态構成：情态動詞 + be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Young trees must be watered often.
小樹需要經常澆水。
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