小升初句式複習?speak/say/tell/talk“四說”辨析一、speak 說;講話;演講 (vi.),我來為大家講解一下關于小升初句式複習?跟着小編一起來看一看吧!
speak/say/tell/talk“四說”辨析
一、speak 說;講話;演講 (vi.)
1、過去式:spoke
過去分詞:spoken
2、speak to sb.和……講(電話用語)
例如:May I speak to Lucy?我能和Lucy說話嗎?
3、speak to/with sb.(about sth.)對某人說(某事)
例如:I spoke to /with the chairman about my idea. 我和主席談了我的想法。
I spoke to my brother about his car. 我和我哥哥談了他的車。
4、speak 語言 表示“說某種語言”(這裡的speak是及物動詞vt.)
in 語言 表示“用……語言說”(這裡的in是介詞prep.)
例如:I can speak English. 我會說英語。
Let' speak in Chinese.讓我們用中文說。
二、tell 告訴;講述
1、過去式:told
過去分詞:told
2、tell stories/a story講故事
3、tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告訴某人某事
例如:He told his parents the good news.=He told the good news to his parents.
4、tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人做某事
tell sb. not to do sth.告訴某人不要做某事
5、tell 區别;辨别;看
例如:I can tell the time.我會看時間。
I can't tell which is which. 我不能分辨哪個是哪個。
三、talk 談話;說話;與人交談
1、過去式:talked
過去分詞:talked
2、talk on the phone接電話=on the phone
3、talk to sb./with sb. 與……交談
例如:Jack is talking to/with his mother.
4、talk about sth.……談論某事
例如:We are talking about our job.
四、say、強調說話内容包括觀點、感受、想法
1、過去式:said
過去分詞:said
2、say to sb.對某人說
例如:What did you say to him?你對他說了什麼
3、say 句子
例如:He said (that)he wanted to go.他說他想要去。
,更多精彩资讯请关注tft每日頭條,我们将持续为您更新最新资讯!