簡單句，核心有且隻有一個謂語動詞。難就難在複雜的主語，而且複雜的賓語，然後确定定語和狀語等次要成分。

下面我們理解一下複雜賓語的。

理解方法：

1.即找出主語、謂語和賓語及其各自的修飾語。按照各個成分，确定句意（可用翻譯法）。

2.如果譯文意思應當通順，上下文意義基本吻合。就定為正确。否則，分析可能有誤，考慮重新進行句子結構分析。

試分析下面三個句子：

1. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.

譯文：因此，鍵盤可以決定人們的身份，進而決定他們是否應該被允許訪問連接的計算機——無論是否有人得到了正确的密碼。

解析：（難點：賓語語中含有一個同位語）

（1）主語the keyboard

（2）謂語部分can determine

（3）賓語部分people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.

2. Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness, openness — carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.

譯文：普林斯坦博士還發現，讓鄰居想要和你一起玩耍的特質——分享、友善、開放——會延續到以後的歲月中，讓你更好地與他人聯系和聯系。

解析：（難點：賓語語中含有一個定語從語）

（1）主語： Dr. Prinstein

（2）謂語部分：has also found

（3）賓語部分：that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness, openness — carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.

3. But when John and his fellow soldier came in sight， some of the people watching couldn’t help laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they march along.

譯文：但當約翰和他的戰友們出現時，一些觀看的人們禁不住嘲笑那個在行進中不能同步的那個人（約翰）。

解析：（難點：賓語語中含有一個定語從語）

（1）時間狀語:But when John and his fellow soldier came in sight，

（2）主語部分：some of the people watching

（3）賓語部分couldn’t help laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they march along.

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