1、以輔音結尾的單詞 元音開頭的單詞:
如:
(1)I’d li(ke a)nother bow(l o)f rice.這裡like / laik /以輔音結尾,another以元音開頭,所以連讀;
(2)We have an English friend. 這個句子有兩處連讀:前一處是have的尾輔音/v/與an的開頭元音//連讀為/v/;後一處是an的尾輔音/n/與English的開頭音素/i/連讀為/ni/。
舉例:I’m~an~English boy. It~is~an~old book. Let me have~a look~at~it.Ms Black workedin~an~office last~yesterday. I called~you half~an~hour~ago.Put~it~on, please.Not~at~all. Please pick~it~up.
注意:以輔音結尾指的是音标中的最後一個音是輔音,而不是單詞的結尾,這如同u[ju:.]niversity前面的定冠詞必須用a 一樣。
2、以輔音結尾的單詞 h開頭的單詞h不發音,與前面的輔音連讀
what wil(l he) [wili]do Ha(s he) done it before Mus(t he) [ti] go
Can he do it Should he….
Tell him to ask her…. Lea(ve him) [vim]. For him (連讀這個詞,會發現和forum 很相似)
3、以-r或-re字母結尾的單詞 元音開頭的單詞時,可将/r/與後面的元音拼讀。
如:
They looked for it here and there.這個句子也有兩處連讀:前一處是for it合讀為/frit/,後一處是here and合讀為/hirnd/。
舉例:They’re my father~and mother. I looked for~it here~and there.There~is a football under~it. There~are some books on the desk. Here~is aletter for you. Here~are four~eggs. But where~is my cup Where~are yourbrother~and sister
注意,如果一個音節的前後都有字母r,即使後面的詞以元音開頭,也不能連讀。 The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(nearer與and不可連讀)
4、“輔音 半元音”型連讀
英語語音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一個詞是以輔音結尾,後一個詞是以半元音,特别是/j/開頭,此時也要連讀。
舉例:Thank~you. Nice to meet~you. Did~you get there late~againWould~you like~a cup~of tea? Could~you help me, please
5、“元音 元音”型連讀
如果前一個詞以元音結尾,後一個詞以元音開頭,這兩個音往往也要自然而不間斷地連讀到一起。
舉例:I~am Chinese. He~is very friendly to me. She wants tostudy~English. How~and why did you come here She can’t carry~it. It’ll takeyou three~hours to walk there. The question is too~easy for him to answer.
6、a & the型連讀
a & the 一般與後面的單詞連讀,并且輕而短。特殊情況 a university.
7、注意:
連讀現象隻出現在意群内部,意群與意群之間的兩個相鄰單詞即使符合上面所講的兩個條件,也不連讀。
如:I hope itll get a little warmer. 這個句子中的hope it就不連讀為/hupit/,因為主句I hope是一個意群,後面的從句是另一個意群。
舉例:Is~it a~hat or a cat(hat與or之間不可以連讀)
There~is~a goodbook in my desk. (book與in之間不可以連讀)
Can youspeak~English or French (English與or之間不可以連讀)
Shall we meetat~eight or ten tomorrow morning (meet與 at,eight與or不連讀)
She opened thedoor and walked~in. (door與and之間不可以連讀)
更多精彩资讯请关注tft每日頭條,我们将持续为您更新最新资讯!