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簡單的介詞常見語法

生活 更新时间:2024-04-29 13:22:23

今天,我們要學習的是英語中常用介詞的使用規則,已經全部補全了喲。

簡單的介詞常見語法(常用介詞的使用規則)1

常用介詞使用規則(上)

1、under 在……下面

如:There is a cat under the table.

2、behind 在……後面

如:There is an umbrella behind the door.

3、near 靠近……

如:There is a park near my house.

4、beside 在……旁邊

如:The students are standing beside the teacher.

5、next to 緊靠……旁邊

如:The teachers’ office is next to our classroom.

6、before (時間上)在……之前

如: before class(上課前)

7、after (時間上)在……之後;依照

固定搭配:

after class(課後)

after school(放學後)

look after(照看)

run after(追趕)

read after me(跟我讀)

8、between 在兩者之間

如:There are some trees between Building A and Building B.

9、by 乘某種交通工具

如:by bus,by plane,by the way(順便說一下)

10、from

①be from = come from(來自……)

如:Mr Smiths is/comes from Australia.

②from…to…(從……到……)We go to school from Monday to Friday.

11、to 到、去……

如:Let’s go to the zoo.

固定搭配:write to(給xx寫信)

簡單的介詞常見語法(常用介詞的使用規則)2

常用介詞使用規則(下)

12、about 關于;大約

如: I want to buy a book about animals. It’s about one kilometer away.

13、for 為、給……

如:Here’s a letter for you. What’s for breakfast?

固定搭配:look for (尋找),wait for(等候)

14、with

①與……一起。如:I’ll go shopping with my mother.

②具有某種特征。如:Who’s the boy with big eyes?

③help... with... 在某方面幫助某人 如: Can you help me with my English?

④play with... 和……一起玩;拿……玩 如:play with me,play with a yo-yo

15、in front of 在……前面

如:There is a tree in front of the classroom.

in the front of 在……前部 如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.

16、along 沿着,順着

如:Go along this street.

17、as 作為

如:What would you like as a birthday present?

18、out of 從……出來;往……之外

如:The dog is running out of the house.

19、of ……的,屬于……

如:a map of China ,a map of the world

20、off 離開,在……之外

如:keep off the grass(勿踏草坪),get off(下車)

21、up 向上

如:stand up(起立),pull up carrots(拔胡蘿蔔)

22、down 向下 如:sit down(坐下), jump up and down(上下跳)

簡單的介詞常見語法(常用介詞的使用規則)3


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